Characteristics of Assessment
Assessment is not an end in itself nor merely a means for gaining or maintaining accreditation. Assessment is a process to encourage continuous educational improvement. In order to assure continuous improvement, assessment must do the following:
- Communicate standards.
- Give direction to teaching and learning.
- Offer insights into students’ achievement of standards.
- Influence instruction.
- Provide feedback.
In addition, assessment promotes accountability among all stakeholders, both internal and external. Yet, the demand for accountability and transparency in public education is only one reason for the increased need for appropriate assessment.